钢筋混凝土结构正截面强度计算理论的应用

简述了钢筋混凝土正截面强度计算理论的发展历程，介绍了其计算理论的特点及其存在的问题，并对今后需要进一步研究的问题进行了展望，为工程设计提供参考。     

Design optimization of 3D steel structures: Genetic algorithms vs. classical techniques

In this paper an elitist genetic algorithm (GA) developed by the authors is compared with common commercial solutions for complex structural optimization. After its prior validation on two-dimensional (2D) structures, the GA was tuned and improved in order to obtain structural elements with minimum weights that satisfy the ultimate limit states of the applicable building code. Subsequently, the same spatial structures were optimized using a commercial structural analysis program. Finally, the cost and weight improvements obtained using the GA, although at a higher computational cost, are discussed.     

MTBE生产工艺的技术改进

通过对传统MTBE装置工艺流程进行分析 ,找出了各个操作单元存在的问题 ,并结合实际操作数据 ,逐一提出了具体的解决方案 ,进一步优化了传统醚化装置工艺流程。达到了生产装置规模不变 ,而投资大大减少的目的。给今后新上同类装置的工艺流程设计 ,提供了较好的技术借鉴。     

Effects of circumferential pick spacing on boom type roadheader cutting head performance

Effects of equal and unequal circumferential pick spacing on the performance of boom type roadheaders having cylindrical cutting heads are investigated. For this purpose, two experimental cutting heads with equal and unequal circumferential spacing are designed and manufactured. The cutting head with unequal circumferential spacing is specifically designed to prevent tool-holder overlap at the nose section. Manufacturing difficulties associated with equal circumferential pick spacing due to tool-holder overlap are discussed with solid modeling and practical applications. The heads are tested at Park Cayirhan Coal Mine in Turkey and their cutting performances are analysed. Although better cutting performance for equal circumferential spacing are predicted by force–balance analysis, in situ measurements of instantaneous (net) traversing speed and cutting rate, pick consumption rate and machine vibration show that no significant difference exists between the performances of the two cutting heads.     

高等级公路桥头跳车的原因与技术处理

对高等级公路产生桥头跳车的原因作了分析 ,从地基土地质、台背填料、路面渗水等方面进行了论述 ,提出技术处理措施 ,并指出只有公路建设、设计、监理部门的严格把关 ,才能有效地避免桥头跳车。     

唐钢薄板坯连铸连轧生产中半无头轧制技术分析

介绍了热轧薄带钢生产中半无头轧制的优点，并对唐钢薄板坯连铸连轧生产中半无头轧制的工艺方案和关键技术进行了技术分析。     

离石高架桥初步设计

以离石高架桥为例,简要介绍了该桥的主要技术标准,综合考虑影响桥跨布置的各种因素,对离石高架桥提出的三种桥跨、五种桥型方案进行了分析比选,最终设计推荐双塔矮塔斜拉桥方案为该桥的实施方案。     

世界乙烯工业及其进展

阐述了世界乙烯产能需求现状，近扑扩能增产预测，乙烯原料分析以及乙烯生产的技术进展。     

外高桥900MW超临界汽轮机的合作制造概况

简述了上海汽轮机有限公司(STC)与西门子公司首次合作制造的目前国内最大容量的外高桥900MW超临界机组的一些基本情况，介绍了在合作制造中为保证生产进度和质量而采取的工艺改进、技术攻关等措施，以及通过合作制造提升了我公司的制造能力和管理水平。     

压裂预处理技术的现场实施与评价

通常，压裂目的层的储层特征、物性及生产史差异较大，为保证压裂施工成功并取得较好的压裂效果，进行油层预处理十分必要。介绍了酸预处理、前置液氮预处理、柴油十互溶剂混合液预处理3种技术，阐述了各种预处理方法的目的及适应性，介绍了各种预处理技术在现场取得的效果，提出了各种预处理技术的适用条件及常用做法。